On Being a Christian

Deacon Gordon sent me a quote that I would like highlight.  Please read the first comment on yesterday’s “Quote of the Day”, or read on below.

Being a Christian is not the result of an ethical choice or lofty ideas, but the encounter with an event, a person, which gives life a new horizon and a decisive direction.” (Deacon Gordon attributes this quote to Benedict XVI in his book on Jesus, so I assume the book is entitled, Jesus of Nazareth.) 

This so nicely sums up what I was trying to say a few posts ago about “once meeting Jesus, I dare not turn my back on him.” An encounter with Jesus and his resurrection is decisive. It completely reorients one’s life.

Now I strongly suspect Pope Benedict does not agree with much of what Fr. Josef Fuchs S.J. taught in his moral theology, but Benedict’s thoughts, quoted above, do express one thing Fuchs was so clear about: That the encounter with God in baptism is so radically transformative that it orients one to a new “horizon”.

Being Christian is fundamentally about being in relationship with Jesus Christ in the power of the Spirit and oriented toward the Father who calls us to himself.  All of this happens in the context of the Church, his body, of which we all share.

Thanks, Gordon!

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Quote for the Day

“Give praise to Him because He is good; exalt Him by your deeds, for He has sent you into the world for this reason: that in word and deed you may bear witness to His voice and bring everyone to know that there is no one who is all-powerful except Him.”  — St. Francis of Assisi

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Quote for the Day

“Committees have never changed the world. Individuals do.” — Fr. Dwight Longenecker

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War and Peace

Pope Pius XII said on August 24, 1939, at the beginning of the Second World War, “Nothing is lost with peace, everything may be with war.”

Gaudium et Spes, one of the documents of Vatican II said,  “Men in so far as they are sinners are, and will always be, under the threat of war until the coming of Christ; but in so far as they succeed, united in love, in defeating sin, they will also defeat violence.” (GS 78,6)

The Catechism of the Catholic Church teaches that nations have the right to legitimate self-defense including warfare as a last resort after all other means have been exhausted to prevent death and destruction of the nation’s populace, and as long as the means used in war are proportional to the aggression shown by the enemy. Civilians must be given every possible protection from the effects of war. Wanton destruction of persons or property is not permissible.

The Catechism is clear also, as was the late Holy Father, John Paul II, that in this day and age, war is rarely morally justifiable.  He told us clearly that the war in Iraq was not a just war.

I have said to several people in recent years that I am only inches away from being opposed to all war. I see no sense in it. Nothing noble. Nothing of good, only evil.

I say I am inches away from the pacifist position because in all honesty, I think I would resort to lethal violence if someone in fact were to threatened the lives of my family….. I suspect I would pull the trigger if someone were about to kill my wife or other family members. I do not say this proudly, only admitting what I suspect my response would be.

I do not judge anyone who has fought in war. I know combat veterans. I have treated combat veterans from WWII, Korean Conflict, Vietnam and the Gulf Wars. These are men who were put in situations we cannot imagine, (unless you too have been in the front lines or in the jungles/deserts). I have only respect for them and their service. 

Recently, a good acquaintance of mine, a police officer, had to shoot a man point blank. Knowing this good officer, I have only respect for him. I cannot say I would have done any differently if put in that situation.

I just have a very difficult time believing Jesus would pick up arms to kill someone or be a participant in war or be one who would resort to lethal violence to solve any problem.

I think Pius XII ultimately is right – nothing is lost with peace, everything may be with war. The Vatican Council was right – war is the consequence of sin which only the saving presence of Jesus can heal.

God help us. Make us instruments of your peace!

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Quote for the Day

“Where there is charity and wisdom there is neither fear nor ignorance.” — St. Francis of Assisi

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100,000 Blog Visits!!

Thanks to you folks, a few weeks ago someone of you was the 100,000th visitor to this weblog.

(Even though the counter on the bottom of the page only registers some 13,350 visits to “Catholic Faith and Reflections”, the actual count is now over 100,000. Due to server problems, etc. in the past couple of years, the counter was reset a couple of times. Once, it read 20,000+, then more recently nearly 80,000 only to be reset again a few months ago.)

I want to thank all who have visited and especially all who have left comments. I am pleased and humbled that so many find what is written and discussed here of enough importance to stop by time to time.

Blessings in abundance to each of you.

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Exultet Is Sung

The fire has been lighted.

Exultet was sung. Not badly done either, even if I say so myself.

Five received into the Church.

The people sprinkled heavily with Easter water.

The Scriptures read at length.

Jesus was received.

Praise was given.

Our Lord is risen!

Thanks be to God.

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Holy Saturday Meditation – The Great Silence

I was so busy on Good Friday between work at the office and services at both parishes, that I didn’t have time to post. There is nothing I could add to our experience of Good Friday beyond what is so beautifully given to us by the Church in its liturgy. Holding that huge, rough-sawn pine cross on my shoulder for all to venerate was a humbling experience for me, especially witnessing the devotion of those who came forward to reverence it.

Today is Holy Saturday. We are tempted to skip over it and think immediately to tonight and the Easter Vigil. But Holy Saturday has a special significance for us all that warrants our consideration. The Office of Readings today gives us a splendid meditation on the meaning of this day. I present it here in part, having translated it from the Italian copy I use.

From an ancient “Homily for Holy Saturday”. (PG 43, 439. 451. 462-463)

What has happened? Today over the earth there is a great silence, great silence and solitude. Great silence because the King sleeps: the earth is swallowed up with silence because the God-made-flesh slept and has awakened those that have slept for centuries. God is dead in the flesh and has descended to shake the kingdom of the dead.

He went to search out our first father, like the lost sheep. He wanted to descend to visit those who sat in the darkness and the shadow of death. God and his Son went to free Adam and Eve from the suffering that they found in prison.

The Lord entered near to them carrying the arms of victory in the cross. As soon as Adam, the father of all, saw him, beating his heart because of the wonder, he shouted out and said: “May the Lord be with all of us!” And Christ responding, said: “And with your spirit.” And he grasped his hand, shook him, saying: “Awaken, you who sleep, and rise from the dead, and Christ will illuminate you.”

I am your God, who has become your son; who for you and for these others who have their beginning from you and are now imprisoned, I now in my power order: “Leave!” To those that were in the darkness: “Be in the light!” To those that have died: “Rise!” I command you: “Awaken, you who sleep! I have not created you to remain in the prison of the hell. Rise from the dead. I am the life of those who have died. Rise, work of my hands! Rise, you who are created in my image! Rise, leave here! You in me and I in you are in fact of one indivisible nature.”…..

“Rise, go away from here. The enemy made you leave the garden of paradise. I however will not put you back in that garden, but I will put you on the heavenly throne. You were prohibited from touching the symbolic tree of life, but I am the life, I give you what I am. I have put the cherubim in place as your servants to keep you. Now, yes, the cherubim now adore you as if you were a god even though you are not God.

The heavenly throne is ready,… the room is prepared, the table is set, the eternal home is decorated, the gates are open. In other words, the reign of heaven is prepared for you from all eternity.”

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Quote for the Day

“God’s passionate love for his people – for humanity – is at the same time a forgiving love. It is so great that it turns God against himself, his love against his justice.” — Benedict XVI, Deus Caritas Est

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Random Thoughts on Crisis in the Church

There are many in the various media outlets who are describing the Church as being in the crisis of the century. They are suggesting that the credibility of the papacy is on the line, and the Church is being split in two between the “orthodox” and the “liberals”. They predict a mass exodus from the pews.

I don’t think those who issue these dire predictions know Church history very well.

There are anecdotal reports of individuals saying they will never confess their sins to a priest again because they no longer believe priests are holier than them. In all honesty, I have known that priests are no holier than the laity for years. For God’s sake, I have found no one holier than my own mother (a convert to Catholicism) or my grandmother who was not baptized until she was in her 70s and remained a United Methodist after coming from the United Bretheran congregation. 

Why is it that the Church survives? Because despite the sinfulness of its members, the Church possesses the Truth, and adherence to the Truth gives us freedom. Our very human nature gravitates to this Truth and freedom.  Its pull is inexorable.

Christ was all about setting us free from our slavery to sin, and restoring us to our original dignity as sons and daughters of God. Where Christ is present, there is freedom. We obtain that freedom when we are obedient to the truth, not to ourselves. Those who seek the truth only in themselves find themselves enslaved to themselves and never find lasting happiness.

Despite the Church’s present turmoil due to sin and sickness, participation in ecclesial life brings happiness, freedom, and meaning. The wrenchingly painful reality of sexual abuse in the Church must be addressed. The suffering must be supported, and justice rendered. But the Church is more than the pedophiles in the ranks of clergy. The Church is the People of God coming together as God’s family around our Lord Jesus. The Church is a communion of saints in heaven. The Church is the flock of Christ, and yes, the flock includes a few Judases. The Church is an organized society of faith as willed by our Lord. The Church is the Body of Christ, broken and given for all. The Church continues Christ’s saving work on earth, and identifies with those suffering the agony of their own crucifixion. The Church is always the Church of the Resurrection.

I have found in the Catholic Church the truth which has set me free. Once I met Jesus, I dare not turn my back on him.

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Memories of Pope John Paul I

The following was written by Edward W. Scott, then Moderator of the Central Committee and Philip A. Potter, General Secretary of the World Council of Churches in September, 1978 following the death of Papa Luciani. It was sent as an expression of condolences to Catholics.

“Pope John Paul will long be remembered for this open-hearted simplicity, his spontaneous warmth, his quickness of mind and action, his pastoral concern for all, especially the poor and needy and above all his utter commitment to Christ and his Church. The promise of his pontificate was that he would deploy these gifts of the Spirit to continue to work for the renewal of the Church, for the proclamation in word and deed of the good news of salvation, for promoting dialogue with people of all faiths and cultures, for pursuing peace and justice in the world and for working without hesitation for the unity of all God’s people, according to our Lord’s prayer as a sign and sacrament of the unity of all peoples…… We give thanks to God for a great pastor who in his steadfast and immovable faith was always abounding in the work of the Lord. We pray that in the communion of the saints this faith and work in the Lord will guide and govern the life and witness of the Roman Catholic Church and of all Churches for the sake of the world for which Christ died and rose again.”

(You can read the entire letter on the Vatican’s website, www.vatican.va. Click on Acta Apostolicae Sedis, then again on the link with the same title, then on “1978”. Scroll down to page 842.)

I suspect that these kind words used to describe John Paul I accurately would have predicted the course of a lengthier pontificate, if God would have so desired.

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Quote for the Day

“As you carry out your vital responsibilities, be assured that I remain close to you and I offer you the support of my prayers.” — Pope Benedict XVI

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As We Enter Holy Week….

To all readers of this weblog:

As we enter this Holy Week, may we draw near to the Merciful Heart of Jesus, accompanying him in his ascent to Jerusalem, and his Passion, Death and Resurrection. My prayer is each of you approach him closely enough to feel his breath, touch his sacred wounds, and stand at the foot of the Cross on which he died.

May the blessing of Almighty God, Father, Son and Spirit, be upon you now and always. Amen.

Deacon Bob

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A Case of Healing through the Intercession of Papa Luciani

The following was written by Stefania Falasca in 30Days an Italian international monthly edited by Giulio Andreotti. It is a reportedly true story of a miraculous healing of Giuseppe Denora attributed to Pope John Paul I in 1992.

Giuseppe Denora, sixty year-old inhabitant of Altamura, a former bank clerk, is the beneficiary of the intercession of Pope Luciani. Sixteen years ago he was healed of a malignant stomach tumor. A sudden recovery, complete and lasting, so that his case led to the opening of an investigation into the prodigious happening that will now be studied by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. He speaks now for the first time of what happened in 1992, only now that the enquiry set up by the diocesan ecclesiastical court of Altamura is about to officially terminate its sessions….. 

“… I bought a copy of Avvenire newspaper with his photograph and took it home. I even framed it….. and put it in the bedroom….when I fell sick, I would look at him, there in front of me. But I have to be honest, I didn’t pray to him like you do to great saints. I didn’t turn to him as a great saint… No, I spoke to him man to man.

“I went to a doctor here in Altamura. He did a gastroscopy on me. He said, ‘Here, unfortunately, things are looking bad, very bad, so and see this oncologist at Bari hospital.’ The oncologist made me do another gastroscopy. Same result. ‘Non-Hodgkins’s gastric lyphoma’. I came home and started chemotherapy…. I could hardly get out of bed. I lay there, with the photo of this man in front of me. I’d look at him, I let him in on my worries and we’d talk in silence, in the way that I said: ‘Look at the state I’m in. I can’t walk anymore… What can I do?’ … At other times, ‘you know them well, those upstairs, those that are higher than you. You ask those who are higher up than you what I’m to do, if they’ll help me. If they can help me. You tell them’. On the night of 27 March I felt I was dying from the pain. A furnace in my stomach, I felt it burning so much. And I was burning inside with the pain of having to leave my family. I looked at him and said again: ‘If I have to die now who’s going to think about feeding those children….’. The room that night was lit up as always by the lampposts in the street… I saw it at the foot of the bed: a dark shadow that came forward and passed alongside me rapidly with a hand stretched out, a hand, an instant, and in that exact instant it was as if that fire I had inside was dowsed  with water. I fell asleep and in the morning I woke rested, reborn…. from that moment on nothing more, I immediately felt just as I am now; in full health. That’s how it was…. seeing the results, the doctors wrote: ‘Complete Remission’…

“Listen, I don’t know, I don’t know how I snatched this favor from him. My own deserts, certainly not. Perhaps the way I asked him… I don’t know…”

As I have said several times in the past, I believe Papa Luciani is a saint. His simplicity and joy were qualities that endeared him to all of us who were able to draw near to him and serve him during those short 33 days as our Holy Father in 1978.

You may read Stefania Falasca’s entire article at:  www.30giorni.it/us/articolo.asp?id=18978

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Catechesis and Christian Commitment – Papa Luciani

The following are excerpts written by then Cardinal Luciani, later Pope John Paul the First. He wrote this as an “intervention” at the Synod of Bishops many years ago.

“Catechesis must be concerned not only to transmit revealed truths, but to transmit them in such a way that the one who receives them will received them with faith and be impelled to live them. To narrate and speak, yes, Augustine said, but in such a way that the listener ‘audiendo credat, credendo speret, sperando amet’. Credat: that he may catch a glimpse of God behind the catechist ‘God’s postman’. Speret: that he may rejoice, perceiving that he has before him a doctrine which will fulfill him in a noble way both as a man and as a son of God. Amet: that, feeling he is loved by God, he will set out ‘like a shot’ towards the good works to be done for God, his neighbor, for himself….

“A well-chosen Hagiography may be a great stimulus to the commitment of the young. ‘The Saints are to the Bible as a piece of music performed by skillful artists is to the written score; they indicate how this or that Bible teaching is expressed in real life, in such circumstances, and they sweep people along with their example’….

“In the sense also that faith, especially the faith of the young, prospers – usually – only in the warmth of a milieu of life lived in a Christian way; that the parents – above all – must feel they are the first catechists of their children, the bishops and parish priests, so to speak, of the home….

“Faced with… culture, two principles must be asserted and carried out.

1. Catechesis must try to instill faith into all these various cultural manifestations, provided they are not in evident contrast to the Word of God.

2. Catechesis must exploit in favor of the Word of God all the good elements that are in these cultures. It does so our of love for the Word of God itself which must be able to travel with all means; and it does so without fear of facing up to some risks and introducing new things. It does so with the spirit of Pope John, who in the opening address of the Council (11.X.1962) spoke on the one hand of presenting truth in new forms, and on the other hand demanded ‘the renewed, serene, and tranquil adherence to all the teachings of the Church in its entirety and preciseness, as it still shines forth in the Acts of the Council of Trent and First Vatican Council’….

“… let catechesis stress that the Gospel is the News that makes people joyful.…. Let Morality be presented as man’s magnanimous response to God’s love; a response which cannot be made without God’s help and which gives happiness not to him, but to us.

The dominant note must, therefore, be joy.…..”

(Taken from L’Osservatore Romano, archives, 1978. Italics mine.)

I offer this post for three reasons. For all of us who catechize, I think these are good principles to consider; secondly, these excerpts and the complete text from which they were taken, are examples of Papa Luciani’s intellect, which some had characterized as “lacking”; and finally, it is a beautiful example of his underlying character, and maybe a glimpse of where he would have taken the Church had he lived longer: to joy, his most enduring legacy to us all.

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